This page is part of archived documentation for openHAB 3.4. Go to the current stable version
# oh-button - Button
Button performing an action
# Usage / reference documents
- The
oh-button
component is based upon the Framework 7 Vue button control (f7-button
) (opens new window). - Component styles are applied by the Framework 7 CSS variables (opens new window). For guidance on how to customise styles see the CSS Styles (opens new window) section.
- Use the
f7-segmented
wrapper component to group buttons together. Buttons with the propertyactive: true
set will be highlighted/marked as selected.
# Configuration
# General
# text
Text TEXT
Button label
# round
Round BOOLEAN
Makes button round
# large
Large BOOLEAN
Makes button large
# small
Small BOOLEAN
Makes button small
# fill
Fill BOOLEAN
Makes button filled with color
# raised
Raised BOOLEAN
Makes button raised
# outline
Outline BOOLEAN
Makes button outline
# active
Active TEXT
Button is active (when part of a f7-segmented
# iconF7
Icon TEXT
Framework7 icon to display (Framework7 icon)
# iconMaterial
Icon TEXT
Material design icon to display
# iconColor
Icon Color TEXT
Not applicable to openHAB icons
# iconSize
Icon Size INTEGER
Size of the icon in px
# tooltip
Tooltip TEXT
Button tooltip text to show on button hover/press
# variable
Variable TEXT
Name of the variable to set on input change
# variableKey
Variable Key TEXT
Consider the variable value is an object and set the corresponding deep property within that object using a key syntax. Examples: user.name
, user[0].address[1].street
, [0]
, [0].label
. The inner property and its parent hierarchy will be created if missing.
# clearVariable
Clear Variable After Action BOOLEAN
Name of the variable to clear after performing the action
# clearVariableKey
Clear Object Variable Property After Action BOOLEAN
Consider the variable value is an object and remove a corresponding deep property within that object using a key syntax. Examples: user.name
, user[0].address[1].street
, [0]
, [0].label
. The property will be removed after performing the action.
# Action
# actionUrl
Action URL TEXT url
URL to navigate to
# actionUrlSameWindow
Open in same tab/window BOOLEAN
Open the URL in the same tab/window instead of a new one. This will exit the app.
# actionItem
Action Item TEXT item
Item to perform the action on
# actionCommand
Action Command TEXT
Command to send to the Item. If "Toogle Item" is selected as the action, only send the command when the state is different
# actionCommandAlt
Action Toggle Command TEXT
Command to send to the Item when "Toggle Item" is selected as the action, and the Item's state is equal to the command above
# actionOptions
Command Options TEXT
Comma-separated list of options; if omitted, retrieve the command options from the Item dynamically. Use value=label
format to provide a label different than the option.
# actionRule
Rule TEXT rule
Rule to run
# actionRuleContext
Rule Context TEXT script
Object representing the optional context to pass to the rule. Edit in YAML or provide a JSON object, e.g. { "param1": "value1", "param2": { "subkey1": "testing", "subkey2": 123 } }
.
# actionPage
Page TEXT page
Page to navigate to
# actionModal
Modal Page or Widget TEXT pagewidget
Page or widget to display in the modal
# actionModalConfig
Modal component configuration TEXT props
Configuration (prop values) for the target modal page or widget
# actionPhotos
Images to show TEXT
Array of URLs or objects representing the images. Auto-refresh is not supported.
Edit in YAML, e.g.
or provide a JSON array, e.g.- item: ImageItem1
caption: Camera[ "url1", { "item": "ImageItem1", "caption": "Camera" } ]
Objects are in the photos array format with an additional item
property to specify an item to view.
# actionPhotoBrowserConfig
Photo browser configuration TEXT
Configuration for the photo browser.
Edit in YAML or provide a JSON object, e.g.{ "exposition": false, "type": "popup", "theme": "dark" }
See photo browser parameters (not all are supported).
# actionGroupPopupItem
Group Popup Item TEXT item
Group Item whose members to show in a popup
# actionAnalyzerItems
Item(s) to Analyze TEXT item
Start analyzing with the specified (set of) Item(s)
# actionAnalyzerChartType
Chart Type TEXT
The initial analyzing period - dynamic or a predefined fixed period: day, week, month or year
Options:
# actionAnalyzerCoordSystem
Initial Coordinate System TEXT
The initial coordinate system of the analyzer - time, aggregate or calendar (only time is supported for dynamic periods)
Options:
# actionFeedback
Action feedback TEXT
Shows a toast popup when the action has been executed. Can either be a text to show or a JSON object including some of the supported parameters
# actionVariable
Variable TEXT
The variable name to set
# actionVariableValue
Variable Value TEXT
The value to set the variable to
# actionVariableKey
Variable Key TEXT
Consider the variable value is an object and set the corresponding deep property within that object using a key syntax. Examples: user.name
, user[0].address[1].street
, [0]
, [0].label
. The inner property and its parent hierarchy will be created if missing.
# Tap Hold
# taphold_actionUrl
Action URL TEXT url
URL to navigate to
# taphold_actionUrlSameWindow
Open in same tab/window BOOLEAN
Open the URL in the same tab/window instead of a new one. This will exit the app.
# taphold_actionItem
Action Item TEXT item
Item to perform the action on
# taphold_actionCommand
Action Command TEXT
Command to send to the Item. If "Toogle Item" is selected as the action, only send the command when the state is different
# taphold_actionCommandAlt
Action Toggle Command TEXT
Command to send to the Item when "Toggle Item" is selected as the action, and the Item's state is equal to the command above
# taphold_actionOptions
Command Options TEXT
Comma-separated list of options; if omitted, retrieve the command options from the Item dynamically. Use value=label
format to provide a label different than the option.
# taphold_actionRule
Rule TEXT rule
Rule to run
# taphold_actionRuleContext
Rule Context TEXT script
Object representing the optional context to pass to the rule. Edit in YAML or provide a JSON object, e.g. { "param1": "value1", "param2": { "subkey1": "testing", "subkey2": 123 } }
.
# taphold_actionPage
Page TEXT page
Page to navigate to
# taphold_actionPageTransition
Transition Effect TEXT
Use a specific page transition animation
Options:
# taphold_actionModal
Modal Page or Widget TEXT pagewidget
Page or widget to display in the modal
# taphold_actionModalConfig
Modal component configuration TEXT props
Configuration (prop values) for the target modal page or widget
# taphold_actionPhotos
Images to show TEXT
Array of URLs or objects representing the images. Auto-refresh is not supported.
Edit in YAML, e.g.
or provide a JSON array, e.g.- item: ImageItem1
caption: Camera[ "url1", { "item": "ImageItem1", "caption": "Camera" } ]
Objects are in the photos array format with an additional item
property to specify an item to view.
# taphold_actionPhotoBrowserConfig
Photo browser configuration TEXT
Configuration for the photo browser.
Edit in YAML or provide a JSON object, e.g.{ "exposition": false, "type": "popup", "theme": "dark" }
See photo browser parameters (not all are supported).
# taphold_actionGroupPopupItem
Group Popup Item TEXT item
Group Item whose members to show in a popup
# taphold_actionAnalyzerItems
Item(s) to Analyze TEXT item
Start analyzing with the specified (set of) Item(s)
# taphold_actionAnalyzerChartType
Chart Type TEXT
The initial analyzing period - dynamic or a predefined fixed period: day, week, month or year
Options:
# taphold_actionAnalyzerCoordSystem
Initial Coordinate System TEXT
The initial coordinate system of the analyzer - time, aggregate or calendar (only time is supported for dynamic periods)
Options:
# taphold_actionFeedback
Action feedback TEXT
Shows a toast popup when the action has been executed. Can either be a text to show or a JSON object including some of the supported parameters
# taphold_actionVariable
Variable TEXT
The variable name to set
# taphold_actionVariableValue
Variable Value TEXT
The value to set the variable to
# taphold_actionVariableKey
Variable Key TEXT
Consider the variable value is an object and set the corresponding deep property within that object using a key syntax. Examples: user.name
, user[0].address[1].street
, [0]
, [0].label
. The inner property and its parent hierarchy will be created if missing.
# Inherited Properties
The configuration is passed to the underlying f7-button
component from Framework7 v5.
All compatible scalar properties (opens new window) (except functions) not listed above are available for use.
# Slots
# default
The contents of the button.
# Examples
# Header Image Source Code
This example code generates the button image used at the top of this page:
YAML
uid: oh-button
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 9, 2021, 5:42:56 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: oh-button
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
height: 230px
padding-bottom: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
width: 400px
text: Basic button
- component: oh-button
config:
width: 400px
text: Rounded + Outline
round: true
outline: true
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Large
outline: true
large: true
grid-colum: 3
grid-row: 1
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Small + Outline
outline: true
small: true
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Filled
fill: true
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Raised
fill: true
raised: true
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Outline
outline: true
- component: oh-button
config:
text: f7 icon
iconF7: arrow_right_arrow_left_square_fill
tooltip: Click to view f7 icons
action: url
actionUrl: https://framework7.io/icons/
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Material icon
iconMaterial: fingerprint
tooltip: Click to view Material icons
action: url
actionUrl: https://material.io/resources/icons/
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Icon color
iconMaterial: power_settings_new
iconColor: green
- component: oh-button
config:
text: 40px icon, with custom button height to fit it!
outline: true
fill: true
iconMaterial: report_problem
iconSize: 40
style:
height: 80px
width: 300px
white-space: normal
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Tooltip - hover over me
tooltip: Don't Panic
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Set variable 'myVariable'
variable: myVariable
action: variable
actionVariable: myVariable
actionVariableValue: 1
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Clear variable 'myVariable'
clearVariable: myVariable
action: variable
actionVariable: myVariable
- component: f7-segmented
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Option 1
outline: true
style:
width: 200px
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Option 2 (Active)
outline: true
active: true
style:
width: 200px
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Option 3
outline: true
style:
width: 200px
# action: navigate
action: navigate
allows you to navigate to another page (Administration -> Settings -> Pages) within the openHAB application.
The target page is specified with the name of the page in the actionPage
property.
For example to create a button to take users to the main overview (home) page, set actionPage: page:overview
.
The value after the page:
is the page ID not the page Label.
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-navigate
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 15, 2021, 8:32:44 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: navigate"
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
width: 400px
iconF7: house_fill
text: Home Page
outline: true
action: navigate
actionPage: page:overview
style:
width: 250px
# action: command
action: command
allows you to send a command actionCommand
to an item, specified in the actionItem
.
This example shows how to send ON and OFF commands to an item e.g. a light, using two buttons.
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-command
tags: []
props:
parameters:
- context: item
description: Select the item to use with these buttons.
label: Item
name: item
required: true
type: TEXT
groupName: general
parameterGroups:
- name: general
label: Display options
timestamp: Feb 15, 2021, 9:21:10 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: command"
footer: Set the properties to any item that accepts an ON/OFF commands
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: f7-segmented
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: On
outline: true
action: command
actionItem: =props.item
actionCommand: ON
active: "=(items[props.item].state === 'ON') ? true : false"
style:
width: 100px
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Off
outline: true
action: command
actionItem: =props.item
actionCommand: OFF
active: "=(items[props.item].state === 'OFF') ? true : false"
style:
width: 100px
# action: toggle
action: toggle
is used to change any item that supports two states e.g. a lamp that is either ON or OFF or blinds that are OPEN or CLOSED.
Use actionCommand
and actionCommandAlt
to specify the commands to switch between.
If you need the item to change to more than two states e.g. a dimmable light, see the previous example and specify a button for each of the dimming levels required e.g. 0%, 25%, 50% 75%, 100% or use actionOptions
to select the required option.
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-toggle
tags: []
props:
parameters:
- context: item
description: Select the item to use with these buttons.
label: Item
name: item
required: true
type: TEXT
groupName: general
parameterGroups:
- name: general
label: Display options
timestamp: Feb 15, 2021, 9:55:56 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: toggle"
footer: Set the properties to any item that accepts an ON/OFF commands
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Off
outline: true
action: toggle
actionItem: =props.item
actionCommand: ON
actionCommandAlt: OFF
style:
width: 100px
# action: options
action: options
provides the ability to send a command from a list of options. Options are displayed at the bottom of the screen when the button is clicked. Options are specified either in the actionOptions
property or if this is omitted from the Command Options
metadata specified on the item.
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-options
tags: []
props:
parameters:
- context: item
description: Select the item to use with these buttons.
label: Item
name: item
required: true
type: TEXT
groupName: general
parameterGroups:
- name: general
label: Display options
timestamp: Feb 15, 2021, 11:57:34 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: options"
footer: Set the properties to any item that accepts percentage commands e.g. dimmable light
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: left
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: f7-segmented
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Dimming Level
outline: true
action: options
actionOptions: 0=Off, 25=25%, 50=50%, 75=75%, 100=Full
actionItem: =props.item
style:
width: 300px
# action: rule
action: rule
is used with the actionRule
property to run a rule (Administration > Settings > Rules).
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-rule
tags: []
props:
parameters:
- context: rule
description: Click the button to run a rule.
label: Rule Name
name: rule
required: true
type: TEXT
groupName: general
parameterGroups:
- name: general
label: Display options
timestamp: Feb 16, 2021, 12:10:45 AM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: rule"
footer: Set the properties to a rule to run.
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: left
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: f7-segmented
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Run automation rule
fill: true
action: rule
actionRule: =props.rule
style:
width: 300px
# action: popup / action: popover / action: sheet
The popup, popover and sheet actions provide a way to display user interface pages in specific window formats. Typically these screens are used to display additional detail or access additional settings that have been omitted for brevity from the parent page.
Pages should normally be specifically designed for your chosen display method. The popover area favours organisation of widgets in columns, but the sheet window occupies the full width of the lower part of the screen and therefore a horizontal layout is preferable.
The example code simply displays a copy of your main 'Overview' page (as all users have this page) in each window style. As this page is rarely designed with this purpose in mind the design challenge is usually clear!
action: popup
is used with theactionModal
property to open a page as a modal popup window in the centre of the screen. Clicking on theBack
button or anywhere else on the screen will close the popup window.action: popover
is used with theactionModal
property to open a page as a modal popup window as a vertical rectangle to the left of the screen (over the menu area, if displayed).action: sheet
is used with theactionModal
property to open a page as a modal popup windows as a horizontal rectangle across the bottom of the screen.
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-popup-popover-sheet
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 16, 2021, 1:01:08 AM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: popup | action: popover | action: sheet"
footer: Set the properties to any item that accepts percentage commands e.g. dimmable light
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
justify-content: left
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Open PopUp
outline: true
action: popup
actionModal: page:overview
style:
width: 300px
margin-right: 10px
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Open PopOver
outline: true
action: popover
actionModal: page:overview
style:
width: 300px
margin-right: 10px
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Open Sheet
outline: true
action: sheet
actionModal: page:overview
style:
width: 300px
# action: photos
action: photos
allows you to open a Framework 7 (v5) Photo Browser object (opens new window).
This component displays a collection of photos and video images.
Photos can be zoomed and panned.
Typical applications for this control include the display of security camera images or videos.
actionPhotos
accepts a YAML or JSON object that specifies the URL or HTML and captions for your images and videos.
actionPhotos:
- url: http://openhabian:8080/static/photos/image1.jpg
caption: Image 1
- url: http://openhabian:8080/static/photos/image2.jpg
- html: <video src="http://openhabian:8080/static/videos/video1.mp4"></video>
caption: Garden Camera
The actionPhotoBrowserConfig
accepts a YAML or JSON array that specifies the configuration properties for the Photo Browser object.
actionPhotoBrowserConfig:
exposition: false
type: popup
theme: dark
YAML
Amend the file names / URL to your image file names before testing! Nothing will be displayed if the image/video locations are not valid.
uid: oh-button-action-photos
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 16, 2021, 3:17:05 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: photos"
footer: Click to open the Photo Browser dialogue
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Camera 1
outline: true
action: photos
actionItem: =props.item
actionPhotos:
- url: http://openhabian:8080/static/photos/image1.jpg
caption: Image 1
- url: http://openhabian:8080/static/photos/image2.jpg
- html: <video src="http://openhabian:8080/static/videos/video1.mp4"></video>
caption: Garden Camera
actionPhotoBrowserConfig:
exposition: false
type: popup
theme: dark
# action: group
action: group
opens a popup which displays the items that are members of the group specified by the actionGroupPopupItem
.
YAML
Change actionGroupPopupItem
property to a value that matches a group defined in your own configuration.
uid: oh-button-action-group
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 16, 2021, 4:20:16 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: group"
footer: Click to show the items in the Lounge
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Lounge
outline: true
action: group
actionGroupPopupItem: gLounge
# action: analyzer
action: analyzer
opens a popup which displays a graph based on the values of the items listed in actionAnalyzerItems
.
Multiple items can be specified in actionAnalyzerItems
using the YAML list format i.e. [item1,item2,item3]
.
actionAnalyzerChartType
specifies the initial period to analyze.
If no value is specified initial period is dynamic.
Periods can be adjusted after the graph is displayed, using the standard controls.
actionAnalyzerCoordSystem
specifies the initial coordinate system of the analyzer.
Only time is supported for dynamic periods.
Beware NULL values
If your graph does not display any data, check that none of items added to the graph are NULL. A single NULL item prevents all data from being displayed.
YAML
Change actionAnalyzerItems
property to a value that matches an item defined in your own configuration.
uid: oh-button-action-analyzer
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 16, 2021, 5:37:45 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: analyzer"
footer: Click to analyze ground floor HVAC temperatures
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
flex-wrap: wrap
justify-content: space-between
align-content: space-between
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: HVAC Ground Floor
fill: true
action: analyzer
actionAnalyzerItems: [ZWaveNode002StellaZThermostaticValve_Sensortemperature, ZWaveNode005StellaZThermostaticValve_Sensortemperature]
# action: url
action: url
navigates to the web page specified in the actionUrl
property. actionUrlSameWindow
set to true
to open in the same window, or false
to open in a seperate window\tab.
YAML
uid: oh-button-action-url
tags: []
timestamp: Feb 16, 2021, 6:52:30 PM
component: f7-card
config:
title: "oh-button > action: url"
footer: Click to open the specified website
slots:
default:
- component: f7-block
config:
class: bog
style:
display: flex
justify-content: left
padding: 20px
slots:
default:
- component: oh-button
config:
text: OpenHAB Community
fill: true
action: url
actionUrl: https://community.openhab.org/
actionUrlSameWindow: false
style:
width: 300px
margin-right: 10px
- component: oh-button
config:
text: Documentation (same window)
fill: true
action: url
actionUrl: https://www.openhab.org/docs/
actionUrlSameWindow: treu
style:
width: 300px
margin-right: 10px
# action: variable
action: variable
creates and/or sets the variable specified in actionVariable
to the value specified in actionVariableValue
. Variables are stored in the vars
object and can be accessed by other objects using vars.[your variable name]
.
YAML
TBA
# Community Resources
UI Widget: Keypad (opens new window) - using action: command
and action: variable
, this widget will allow users to enter a numerical PIN code (plus * and #) and send a command with the result to a predefined item when pressing the Send button.
BoGoB: Big Ol' Grid O' Buttons (opens new window) - using the oh-button
and oh-repeater
objects together with YAML arrays to create large grids of buttons (emulating remote control operation).